鲁教版七上Unit 2 I’d like some noodles. 单词初探

设计理念：

英语中的句子是单词和语法的载体。每一个句子都是一个独立的语境。背诵句子可以避免单纯背诵单词的枯燥和低效，而且有助于学生理顺单词之间的关系。

课本中的原句经典而又地道，是学生学习英语的绝佳材料，学生可能整篇课文背诵起来有压力，但是分解成句子，逐个突破，还是游刃有余的。因此在本人的英语教学中，不过多拓展和补充知识。除了个别的经典用法需要阐释和额外练习，基本上不加赘述。一直采用让学生背课文原句的方式，一来减轻认知和记忆的负担，二来让学生积累一些高端大气的经典例句。可谓一举多得。井底之蛙，粗俗鄙陋，疏漏谬误之处，恳请各位同仁专家批评指正。

1 noodle /nu:dl/ n 面条（常用复数形式）

经典短语：beef/mutton noodles/soup

beef and tomato noodles

tomato and egg noodles

原句重现：

I’d like the beef noodles.

I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.

Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?

Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.

2 mutton /mʌtn/ n 羊肉 u(不可数)

经典短语：mutton noodles/soup

原句重现：

I’d like the mutton noodles.

I’d like a medium bowl of mutton noodles.

Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles?

Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.

3 beef / bi:f/ n 牛肉 （不可数）

经典短语：beef noodles/soup

beef and tomato noodles

原句重现：

Are there any vegetables in the beef soup?

We’d like one bowl of beef soup.

One large bowl of beef soup.

I’d like beef noodles with

4 cabbage /’kæbɪdʒ/ n 卷心菜，洋白菜

原句重现：

Is there any cabbage in the beef noodles?

I’d like beef,potato and cabbage noodles.

注意：u 不可数名词

对比：Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?

5 potato /pə' teɪtəʊ/

I’d like beef,potato and cabbage noodles.

6 special /' speʃəl/ n 特价菜

原句重现：

At our restaurant, we have some great specials.

7 would like

经典用法：would like+n/to do/sb to do

原句重现：

I’d like beef noodles.

I’d like to eat/have beef noodles.

I’d like you to eat/have beef noodles.

What would you like?

Would you like beef noodles?

Yes, please./No,thanks.

8 yet/jet/ adv 还，仍然

I’m not sure yet.

9 large /lɑː(r)dʒ/ adj 大号的，大的

a large/medium/small bowl of

原句重现：

What size would you like?

I’d like a large/medium/small bowl of beef noodles.

10 waitress n 女服务员，女侍者

拓展：waiter n 男服务员，男侍者

11 order order n.&v.点菜；命令

经典短语：take one’s order 点菜

原句重现：

May I take you order?

You can order our delicious pancakes.

12 size n.大小；尺码

原句重现：

What size would you like/do you want?

What sizes do you have?

What size bowl of noodles would you like?

13 bowl n.碗

经典短语：large/medium/small bowl of

a bowl of noodles/soup/rice

a large/medium/small bowl of noodles/soup/rice

I’d like a large bowl,please.

14 tofu n豆腐

经典短语：one mapo tofu with rice

15 meat n.（可食用的）肉

原句重现：

Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?

Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.

16 dumpling n.饺子

原句重现：

I’d like dumplings,fish and orange juice.

17 porridge n.粥；面糊 onion n.洋葱 fish n.鱼；鱼肉

I don’t like onions,green tea or porridge.

18 pancake n.烙饼；薄饼

You can order our delicious pancakes.

19 world n.世界

birthday food around the world.

20 answer n.答案v.回答 different adj.不同的

原句重现：

The answer would be different in different countries.

溯本逐源：

They may describe the same person differently.(Unit 1)

21 cake n.蛋糕

birthday cakes

原句重现：

In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.

22 age n.年龄

经典短语：the person’s age at the age of

The number of candles is the person’s age.

23 make a wish 许愿

The birthday person must make a wish.

24 blow v.吹

经典短语：blow out the candles

The wish will come true if he/she blows out all the candles in one go.

25 the UK n.英国

candy n.糖果

原句重现：

In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in the birthday cake.

26 lucky adj.幸运的

原句重现：

The child with the candy is lucky.

注意：The child have the candy is lucky.(错误：一举多动)

27 popular adj受欢迎的；普遍的

经典短语：get popular

原句重现：

In China, it’s getting popular to have cake on one’s birthday.

28 cut up 切碎

原句重现：

They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.

29 idea n.想法；主意

经典短语：an idea a good idea

原句重现：

All of these birthday foods may be different,but the ideas are the same.

30 bring good luck to 给……带来好运

原句重现：

They bring good luck to the birthday person.