读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·001

You cannot translate jokes into another language. Now the reason, I think, is that a joke really requires a hidden ground of grievance, for which the joke is only a figure sitting out front.

你不能把笑话翻译成另一种语言。我想，像这样，原因在于一个笑话实在需要一个包含怨愤的隐藏的背景，对于这一背景，笑话只是一个滞留在外面的外观。

按：外观-背景关系之一，外观是滞留在背景外面的一部分背景。

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页面更新：2024-05-14

标签：讲演媒介外观背景原因语言关系笑话

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·023

In the electric age the alteration of human identity by new service environments of information have left whole populations without personal or community values to a degree that far exceeds the effec

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·027

Instant replay enhances awareness of the cognitive process. It obsolesces the representational, the chronological, in that it doesn’t matter in what sequence the events occurred. It retrieves meanin

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·014

The Fourth World is the electric world that goes around the First, Second, and Third worlds. The First World is the industrial world of the nineteenth century. The Second World is Russian socialism.

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·018

Edgar Allan Poe’s story “A Descent into the Maelstrom” had tremendous influence on the nineteenth-century poets and symbolists like Baudelaire, Flaubert, and others. In this story, Poe imagines the

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·024

I am going to introduce a new survival approach in my forthcoming book on Laws of the Media and I hope that readers will offer many improvements to this method. In the meantime, I suggest that it is

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·015

The Fourth World can come to Africa before the First or Second worlds. Radio came to Africa and began to penetrate African institutions and psyches a long time ago. Radio went to China and India long

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·033

……The equipmental being of the equipment consists indeed in its usefulness. But this usefulness itself rests in the abundance of an essential Being of the equipment. We call it reliability. By virt

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·035

Now, suppose that we put questions to that mass through electronic media concerning the problems of our time; suppose that top researchers in various fields, in biology and chemistry and physics and

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·037

At jet speed there is no rear-view mirror. What does one see in the rear-view mirror at motor-car speed? In the jet plane at jet speed, there is no rear-view mirror and nothing can be seen. What do y

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·038

Now, at the speed of light, there is no foreseeable future. You are there literally. It does not matter what situation you choose to consider. There is literally no possible future. You are already t

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·022

Quite apart from the use of weaponry at a distance, there are the effects of changes in man himself which result from using his own devices to create environments of service. Any new service environme

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·019

Our diencephalon, our huge evolutionary structure of nerves and brain stem, evolved over long periods of time and had ended its development long before the first technology. Long before fire or clothi

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·026

The clock amplifies work. Until the clock was invented, what we call work was almost impossible to organize. It obsolesces leisure. It retrieves history as art form by fixed chronology - immeasurable

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·030

This pattern of four aspects of change - enhancing, obsolescing, retrieving, and flipping - happens to be the pattern of a metaphor. All metaphors have these four aspects. All metaphors are figure/gr

读麦·讲演·人与媒介（1979）·036

I suggest you will find historically that the greatest inventions were made anonymously by nobodies for whom there was no problem; they simply used common sense. All problems, when solved, in retrosp

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