塞舌尔2012年版1分硬币Seychelles 2012 edition 1 cent coin

塞舌尔2012年版1分硬币（收于2018年）塞舌尔，全称塞舌尔共和国；位于印度洋西部的群岛国家，由115个大小岛屿组成。国土面积：455.8平方公里；人口数量：9.6万（2017年）；首都: 维多利亚。总统：丹尼·富尔。

16世纪葡萄牙人曾到此地。1609年英属东印度公司的一支远征队登上这个群岛，留下了有关塞舌尔的最早文字记录。1756年被法国占领，并以"塞舌尔" 命名。1794年英国海军夺取塞舌尔群岛。1814年，英法签订巴黎条约，法国正式把塞舌尔割让给英国。该岛并入英国殖民地毛里求斯，成为其属岛。归英国在毛里求斯的殖民当局管辖。1903年塞舌尔与毛里求斯分治，成为英国直辖殖民地。1970年实行内部自治。1976年6月29日宣告独立，成立塞舌尔共和国，属英联邦成员。

外交政策：奉行中立、不结盟、睦邻友好和务实外交政策。是不结盟运动、非盟、南部非洲发展共同体、环印度洋地区合作联盟、东南非共同市场、印度洋委员会等组织成员国及印度洋金枪鱼委员会总部所在地。1976年6月30日塞舌尔同中国建交，两国关系发展顺利。

塞舌尔经济以旅游、渔业和少量手工业为主。全境半数地区为自然保护区，享有"旅游者天堂"的美誉。国家实行免费教育、医疗、终身保健制度等高福利政策；根据联合国开发计划署2009年度人类发展报告，塞在世界182国中排名第57位，在非洲排名第一，属最适合人类居住的国家之一。

塞舌尔卢比是塞舌尔的流通货币。辅币单位为分，1卢比=100分。此1分硬币，正面主图为国名REPUBLIC OF SEYCHELLES、发行年份2012及国徽图案；盾徽中央生长着一株结满椰子的椰树，周围是玳瑁、大旗鱼等特色海产；国徽基部的饰带上铭刻着塞舌尔格言："事竟功成"。背面主图为螃蟹 和面额1分ONE SENT字样。Seychelles, full name of the Republic of Seychelles; An archipelagic country located in the western Indian Ocean, it consists of 115 large and small islands. Land area: 455.8 square kilometers; Population: 96,000 (2017); Capital: Victoria. President: danny faure.

The Portuguese came here in the 16th century. In 1609, an expedition of the British East India Company landed on the islands, leaving the earliest written records about Seychelles. It was occupied by France in 1756 and named after Seychelles. In 1794, the British Navy seized the Seychelles Islands. In 1814, Britain and France signed the Paris Treaty, and France officially ceded Seychelles to Britain. The island was incorporated into the British colony Mauritius and became its own island. Under the jurisdiction of British colonial authorities in Mauritius. Seychelles was pided from Mauritius in 1903 and became a British colony. Internal autonomy was implemented in 1970. On June 29, 1976, it declared independence and established the Republic of Seychelles, a member of the Commonwealth.

Foreign policy: pursuing a neutral, non-aligned, good-neighborly and friendly and pragmatic foreign policy. It is a member of the Non-Aligned Movement, the African Union, the Southern African Development Community, the Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation, COMESA, the Indian Ocean Commission and the headquarters of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission. Seychelles established diplomatic relations with China on June 30, 1976, and the relations between the two countries developed smoothly.

Seychelles' economy is dominated by tourism, fishing and a small amount of handicraft industry. Half of the whole territory is a nature reserve, enjoying the reputation of "paradise for tourists". The state implements high welfare policies such as free education, medical care and lifelong health care system; According to the 2009 Human Development Report of the United Nations Development Programme,Seychelles ranks 57th among 182 countries in the world and first in Africa, which is one of the countries most suitable for human habitation.

Seychelles rupee is the currency in circulation in Seychelles. The unit of secondary currency is cents, and 1 rupee =100 cents. The front main picture of this 1 cent coin is the country name REPUBLIC OF SEYCHELLES, the year of issue 2012 and the national emblem pattern; There is a coconut tree full of coconuts in the center of the shield emblem, surrounded by special seafood such as hawksbill turtle and big flag fish; On the decorative belt at the base of the national emblem, Seychelles motto is inscribed: "Everything is successful". The main picture on the back shows Crab and the word ONE SENT with a denomination of 1 cent.