伊拉克2004年25第纳尔硬币Iraq25Dinarcoin

伊拉克2004年25第纳尔硬币（收于2021年）伊拉克全称伊拉克共和国；位于亚洲西南部，阿拉伯半岛东北部；世界四大文明古国之一。国土面积：43.83万平方公里。人口数量：3800万（2018年）。首都：巴格达；已有1000多年历史，是伊拉克辉煌文化的缩影；公元8世纪至13世纪，就成为西亚和阿拉伯世界的政治经济中心和文人学士荟萃之地。总统：巴尔哈姆·萨利赫。

伊拉克地处美索不达米亚，是世界古文明的发祥地之一。公元前539年新巴比伦王国为波斯帝国所灭。公元7世纪时被阿拉伯帝国吞并。16世纪受奥斯曼土耳其帝国统治。1920年沦为英国"委任统治区"。1921年8月宣布独立，成立伊拉克王国，在英国保护下建立费萨尔王朝。1932年获得完全独立。1958年7月14日成立伊拉克共和国。

伊拉克战争后，伊拉克奉行积极务实的外交政策，重视发展同大国关系；寻求同周边国家开展合作，为国内稳定创造良好的外部环境；努力争取国际社会为伊拉克战后重建提供帮助。21世纪初，伊拉克已与近80个国家恢复或建立了外交关系，并恢复了在阿拉伯国家联盟、伊斯兰会议组织、联合国机构、国际货币基金组织、石油输出国组织等地区和国际组织内的活动。1958年8月25日中国同伊拉克建交以来，两国关系发展顺利。

伊拉克主要经济支柱是石油工业，主要有石油开采、提炼和天然气开采。原油储量排名世界第四。农牧业在国民经济中占有重要地位。两河平原的灌溉农业已有数千年历史。椰枣输出量居世界首位。伊拉克境内古迹遍布；巴比伦是与古代中国、印度、埃及齐名的人类文明发祥地，盛传的"空中花园"被列为世界七大奇迹之一。实施6年制义务教育；海湾战争后，伊拉克教育经费不足，师资严重匮乏。

伊拉克第纳尔是伊拉克的流通货币。由伊拉克中央银行发行。此硬币材质为钢芯镀铜；正面主图上外缘为阿拉伯语文字"伊拉克中央银行"，中心文字"25"，下外缘文字为"二十五第纳尔"。背面主图为伊拉克地图，地图两侧为发行年号"公元AD2004 伊斯兰历AH1425"字样。

The full name of Iraq is the Republic of Iraq; Located in southwest Asia, northeast of Arabian Peninsula; One of the four ancient civilizations in the world. Land area: 438,300 square kilometers. Population: 38 million (2018). Capital: Baghdad; It has a history of more than 1,000 years and is the epitome of Iraq's brilliant culture; From the 8th century to the 13th century AD, it became a political and economic center and a gathering place for scholars in West Asia and the Arab world. President:Barham Salih.

Iraq is located in Mesopotamia and is one of the cradles of ancient civilizations in the world. In 539 BC, the new Babylonian kingdom was destroyed by the Persian Empire. It was annexed by the Arab Empire in the 7th century AD. Ruled by the Ottoman Turkish Empire in the 16th century. In 1920, it became a British "mandated area". In August 1921, it declared independence, established the Kingdom of Iraq, and established the Faisal Dynasty under the protection of Britain. It gained full independence in 1932. The Republic of Iraq was established on July 14, 1958.

After the Iraq War, Iraq pursued an active and pragmatic foreign policy and attached importance to developing relations with major powers. Seek cooperation with neighboring countries to create a good external environment for domestic stability; Strive for help from the international community for post-war reconstruction in Iraq. At the beginning of the 21st century, Iraq has resumed or established diplomatic relations with nearly 80 countries, and resumed its activities in the League of Arab States, the Organization of the Islamic Conference, United Nations agencies, the International Monetary Fund, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and other regional and international organizations. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Iraq on August 25, 1958, the relations between the two countries have developed smoothly.

The main economic pillar of Iraq is the oil industry, which mainly includes oil exploitation, refining and natural gas exploitation. Crude oil reserves rank fourth in the world. Agriculture and animal husbandry play an important role in the national economy. Irrigation agriculture in the two rivers plain has a history of thousands of years. The output of date palms ranks first in the world. There are many historical sites in Iraq; Babylon is the birthplace of human civilization with the same name as ancient China, India and Egypt, and the rumored "hanging garden" is listed as one of the seven wonders of the world. Implement six-year compulsory education; After the Gulf War, Iraq lacked funds for education and teachers.

Iraqi Dinar is the currency in circulation in Iraq. Issued by the central bank of Iraq. This coin is made of copper plated steel core. The outer edge of the front main picture is Arabic characters "Central Bank of Iraq", the central character "25", and the lower outer character "25 Dinars". The main picture on the back is a map of Iraq, with the words "AH1425 in AD2004 Islamic Calendar" on both sides of the map.